SMS are created on mobile phones or personal computers. These devices send SMS with the help of a GSM network (Global System for Mobile communication). All the devices have External Short Messaging Entities (ESMEs).
ESMEs are the starting point and end-point of SMS. However, they cannot communicate directly. The starting point – the source sends SMS to Short Message Service Center (SMSC). The SMSC Gateway is the entity in charge of storing and forwarding messages to and from mobile stations. The ESME can be a fixed network or a mobile station that receives and transmits messages.
Further, for completing this process of sending and receiving SMS, you need a protocol, such as SMPP, SS7, SIGTRAN, SDP, and HTTP protocols. Here, we will discuss the SMPP Protocol.
SMS Gateway that uses SMPP Protocol is known as SMPP SMS Gateway. Let’s learn all about SMPP Protocol.
The SMPP (Short Message Peer-to-Peer) protocol is an open, industry-standard protocol that was created to offer a flexible data communications interface for the exchange of short message data between External Short Message Entities (ESME), Routing Entities (RE), and Message Centres (MC). SMPP gateway open source is a method for apps to send SMS messages to and receive SMS from mobile devices.
An SMPP session must be established between the ESME and the Message Centre or SMPP Routing Entity to use the SMPP Protocol.
Businesses use SMS services for many applications that go well with SMPP Gateway.
Here are compelling reasons to consider Telnxo as your SMPP gateway provider.
In final words, the SMS gateway requires a protocol like SMPP to run the entire process of sending and receiving SMS with SMSC gateway and GSM networks.